UNESCO was established in 1945 within the framework of the United Nations. The main purpose of its creation was to ensure peace in the world after the great wars experienced in human history, to promote friendship and brotherhood among peoples, and to unite humanity through education, science, and culture.
In its early years, UNESCO took its first steps in developing the education system, reducing illiteracy worldwide, and protecting the cultural heritage of various peoples. The organization tried to equalize educational opportunities in different countries, ensure children’s access to schooling, and establish international cooperation in science and technology. The period between the 1950s and 1970s was a time of more extensive activity for UNESCO. During these years, new projects to improve the education system in different parts of the world were implemented, scientific developments were supported, and special programs for the protection of cultural heritage were adopted. The organization also made a great contribution to promoting mutual understanding and friendship among states.
UNESCO not only preserves the past but also plays an important role in building the future. It pays special attention to ensuring access to education for young people worldwide, protecting cultural values created by humanity, and advancing science.
Over the course of 80 years, UNESCO has played a significant role in the development of the world. The organization has made a great contribution to strengthening peace and mutual understanding among peoples. The work carried out by UNESCO is directed not only to the benefit of a single state but to the benefit of all humankind. For this reason, UNESCO is considered one of the most important international organizations in the world. In the future as well, it will continue to serve peace through education, science, and culture, and to ensure the sustainable development of humanity.
Gyzlargul ANNAGURDOVA,
head of the Organizational department of Sarahs etrap Council of
Ahal velayat of the Youth Organization of Turkmenistan
named after Magtymguly.
